"oxbow" meaning in All languages combined

See oxbow on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

IPA: /ˈɒksbəʊ/ [UK] Forms: oxbows [plural]
Etymology: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *uksḗn Proto-Germanic *uhsô Proto-West Germanic *ohsō Old English oxa Middle English oxe English ox English bow English oxbow From ox + bow. Etymology templates: {{ety|en|:af|ox|bow|text=+|tree=1}} Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *uksḗn Proto-Germanic *uhsô Proto-West Germanic *ohsō Old English oxa Middle English oxe English ox English bow English oxbow [Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Germanic", "term" : "*uhsô", "lang" : "gem-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-West Germanic", "term" : "*ohsō", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "gmw-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Old English", "term" : "oxa", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ang" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Middle English", "term" : "oxe", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "enm" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "ox", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }, { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "bow", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "oxbow", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }" data-lang="en" data-title="oxbow"> From ox + bow. Head templates: {{en-noun}} oxbow (plural oxbows)
  1. A U-shaped piece of wood used as a collar for an ox, the upper parts of which are fastened to its yoke. Translations (U-shaped piece of wood used as a collar for an ox): Ochsengeschirr [neuter] (German), Ochsenkummet [neuter] (German)
    Sense id: en-oxbow-en-noun-ozjRzuLe Disambiguation of 'U-shaped piece of wood used as a collar for an ox': 96 1 4
  2. A meander in a river; the land enclosed by such a loop.
    Sense id: en-oxbow-en-noun-~S7RHF5r
  3. Short for oxbow lake. Tags: abbreviation, alt-of Alternative form of: oxbow lake
    Sense id: en-oxbow-en-noun-vKeESChM Categories (other): English entries referencing missing etymons, English entries referencing pages with etymology sections missing etymons, English entries with etymology texts, English entries with etymology trees, English entries with etymon, English entries with incorrect language header, Entries with translation boxes, Pages using etymon with no ID, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Pages with etymology trees, Pages with etymon, Terms with German translations Disambiguation of English entries referencing missing etymons: 31 9 60 Disambiguation of English entries referencing pages with etymology sections missing etymons: 32 9 59 Disambiguation of English entries with etymology texts: 32 9 59 Disambiguation of English entries with etymology trees: 32 9 59 Disambiguation of English entries with etymon: 31 7 62 Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 25 6 70 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 31 9 60 Disambiguation of Pages using etymon with no ID: 30 7 63 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 28 3 69 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 28 3 69 Disambiguation of Pages with etymology trees: 26 9 65 Disambiguation of Pages with etymon: 26 7 68 Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 34 12 55
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: oxbow lake, oxbow stirrup

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "oxbow lake"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "oxbow stirrup"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": ":af",
        "3": "ox",
        "4": "bow",
        "text": "+",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *uksḗn\nProto-Germanic *uhsô\nProto-West Germanic *ohsō\nOld English oxa\nMiddle English oxe\nEnglish ox\nEnglish bow\nEnglish oxbow\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*uhsô\", \"lang\" : \"gem-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-West Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*ohsō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"gmw-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old English\", \"term\" : \"oxa\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ang\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Middle English\", \"term\" : \"oxe\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"enm\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"ox\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"bow\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"en\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"oxbow\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }\" data-lang=\"en\" data-title=\"oxbow\">\nFrom ox + bow.",
      "name": "ety"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *uksḗn\nProto-Germanic *uhsô\nProto-West Germanic *ohsō\nOld English oxa\nMiddle English oxe\nEnglish ox\nEnglish bow\nEnglish oxbow\nFrom ox + bow.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "oxbows",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "oxbow (plural oxbows)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A U-shaped piece of wood used as a collar for an ox, the upper parts of which are fastened to its yoke."
      ],
      "id": "en-oxbow-en-noun-ozjRzuLe",
      "links": [
        [
          "U-shaped",
          "U-shaped"
        ],
        [
          "wood",
          "wood"
        ],
        [
          "collar",
          "collar"
        ],
        [
          "ox",
          "ox"
        ],
        [
          "yoke",
          "yoke"
        ]
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "96 1 4",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "lang_code": "de",
          "sense": "U-shaped piece of wood used as a collar for an ox",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "Ochsengeschirr"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 1 4",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "lang_code": "de",
          "sense": "U-shaped piece of wood used as a collar for an ox",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "Ochsenkummet"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A meander in a river; the land enclosed by such a loop."
      ],
      "id": "en-oxbow-en-noun-~S7RHF5r",
      "links": [
        [
          "meander",
          "meander"
        ],
        [
          "river",
          "river"
        ],
        [
          "land",
          "land"
        ],
        [
          "loop",
          "loop"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "oxbow lake"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "31 9 60",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries referencing missing etymons",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 9 59",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries referencing pages with etymology sections missing etymons",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 9 59",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with etymology texts",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 9 59",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with etymology trees",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 7 62",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 6 70",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 9 60",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Entries with translation boxes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 7 63",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 3 69",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 3 69",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 9 65",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with etymology trees",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 7 68",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 12 55",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with German translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1982, Tony Hopkins, Pat Brassley, Wildlife of Rivers and Canals (page 45)",
          "text": "Old oxbows ('mortlakes') are often rich in plants and animals including rarer ones which have been eliminated from the main channel by pollution or management since the separation."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Short for oxbow lake."
      ],
      "id": "en-oxbow-en-noun-vKeESChM",
      "links": [
        [
          "oxbow lake",
          "oxbow lake#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɒksbəʊ/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "oxbow"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English compound terms",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries referencing missing etymons",
    "English entries referencing pages with etymology sections missing etymons",
    "English entries with etymology texts",
    "English entries with etymology trees",
    "English entries with etymon",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *uksḗn",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages using etymon with no ID",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Pages with etymology trees",
    "Pages with etymon",
    "Terms with German translations"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "oxbow lake"
    },
    {
      "word": "oxbow stirrup"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": ":af",
        "3": "ox",
        "4": "bow",
        "text": "+",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *uksḗn\nProto-Germanic *uhsô\nProto-West Germanic *ohsō\nOld English oxa\nMiddle English oxe\nEnglish ox\nEnglish bow\nEnglish oxbow\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*uhsô\", \"lang\" : \"gem-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-West Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*ohsō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"gmw-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old English\", \"term\" : \"oxa\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ang\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Middle English\", \"term\" : \"oxe\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"enm\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"ox\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"bow\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"en\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"oxbow\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }\" data-lang=\"en\" data-title=\"oxbow\">\nFrom ox + bow.",
      "name": "ety"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *uksḗn\nProto-Germanic *uhsô\nProto-West Germanic *ohsō\nOld English oxa\nMiddle English oxe\nEnglish ox\nEnglish bow\nEnglish oxbow\nFrom ox + bow.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "oxbows",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "oxbow (plural oxbows)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A U-shaped piece of wood used as a collar for an ox, the upper parts of which are fastened to its yoke."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "U-shaped",
          "U-shaped"
        ],
        [
          "wood",
          "wood"
        ],
        [
          "collar",
          "collar"
        ],
        [
          "ox",
          "ox"
        ],
        [
          "yoke",
          "yoke"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A meander in a river; the land enclosed by such a loop."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "meander",
          "meander"
        ],
        [
          "river",
          "river"
        ],
        [
          "land",
          "land"
        ],
        [
          "loop",
          "loop"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "oxbow lake"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "English short forms"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1982, Tony Hopkins, Pat Brassley, Wildlife of Rivers and Canals (page 45)",
          "text": "Old oxbows ('mortlakes') are often rich in plants and animals including rarer ones which have been eliminated from the main channel by pollution or management since the separation."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Short for oxbow lake."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "oxbow lake",
          "oxbow lake#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɒksbəʊ/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense": "U-shaped piece of wood used as a collar for an ox",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Ochsengeschirr"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense": "U-shaped piece of wood used as a collar for an ox",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Ochsenkummet"
    }
  ],
  "word": "oxbow"
}

Download raw JSONL data for oxbow meaning in All languages combined (3.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (d6fca27 and 65e1673). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.